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ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman

islamica
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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel

ISSN : 19783183 EISSN : 23562218 DOI : -

Core Subject : Religion, Education,

Religion Education

ISLAMICA: Journal of Islamic Studies is a biannually published journal in March and September. It covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic education, Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives.

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Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret" : 10 Documents clear

Eklektisisme dalam Taqnīn Hukum Keluarga di Dunia Islam Abdul Ghofur; Sulistiyono Sulistiyono
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

The Qur'ān was revealed with justice and equality for human beings regardless of their sex, race, social class, and ethnicity, as cardinal principles and intrinsic values in Islamic sharī'ah. If this is the case, modern Muslim society with Islamic law is necessarily of equality and justice. However, their family laws which are grounded on assumptions of past centuries and have little bearing on contemporary realities have not reflected gender relations. Inequality that occurs within the context of Muslim family laws is one of the subtle but most pervasive areas of discrimination against women. It has resulted in a different set of dynamics that help create new demands in favor of change of laws. This study explores the reform strategy through legal mobilization in the Muslim family laws around the world. The findings of the study reveal that the substantive and pluralistic legal mobilization is important to Muslims, and the reinterpretation and renewal of laws have been mobilizing debates among both proponents and opponents, framed by orientations to the modernists who advocate reinterpretation of the original sources and the traditionalists who insist on literal adherence to the received doctrinal corpus.

Aplikasi al-QawÃ¢id al-FiqhÃ®yah sebagai Nalar Deduktif dalam IstinbÃ¢á¹ Hukum Islam Abbas Arfan
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

This paper discusses the application of al-qawÃ¢id al-fiqhÃ®yah (legal principles) as deductive reason in legal reasoning through usÃ»l al-fiqh approach. This paper seeks to answer a problem of how deductive reason using al-qawÃ¢id al-fiqhÃ®yah is regarded as the source of Islamic law in the perspective of classical and contemporary religious scholars (ulama). Basing mainly on the legal approach, this paper argues that not all ulama are familiar with, and therefore, employ al-qawÃ¢id al-fiqhÃ®yah in the making of Islamic legal opinion. This study concludes that the views of classical and contemporary ?ulama on this issue can be classified into three groups: a) those who categorically reject legal principles as direct reference of Islamic legal reasoning; b) those who permit the use of legal principles as evidence or reference in legal reasoning; and c) those in the middle position, permitting the use of legal principles as reference on the condition that this principle should be derived from the primary source of Islamic law (al-QurÃ¢n and Sunnah), not from the legal thought of jurists.

Signifikansi MaqÃ¢á¹£id al-SharÃ®ah sebagai Kerangka Berpikir Epistemik Ijtihad Sanuri Sanuri
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

This paper focuses on the importance of maqÃ¢á¹£id al-sharÃ®ah for the effectiveness of ijtihad in Islamic law. The emergence of controversies at the beginning of the tenth century AD on the issue of the closing of the gate of ijtih?d has resulted in the rigidity of Islamic law and its methodological framework. Along with these issues, some contemporary scholars on maqÃ¢á¹£id agreed that al-sharÃ®ah law (al-QurÃ¢n) consists of partial (juzÃ®yÃ¢t) and universal values (kullÃ®yyÃ¢t) that should be understood through a holistic approach in the frameworks of maq?sid. Shift in the meaning and orientation of maqÃ¢á¹£id al-sharÃ®ah in some contemporary Muslim scholars? views, involving social sciences, philosophy of law, principles of morality, universality, social justice, human dignity, human rights, is a concrete manifestation of how Islamic law is able to provide answers to the current problems faced by the Muslim and non-Muslims community. This awareness has made contemporary Muslim thinkers strive to bring Islamic law into various achievements of progress in many aspects of life by emphasizing the importance of maqÃ¢á¹£id al-sharÃ®ah.

Memahami Maslahat Menggunakan Pendekatan Filsafat Utilitarianisme Menurut Muhammad AbÃ» Zahrah Abdul Basith Junaidy
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

This paper seeks to describe the efforts of AbÃ» Zahrah in making the philosophy of utilitarianism as a means of understanding the concept of maslahah mursalah in legal reasoning. In Zahrah?s view, the principle of utilitarianism can be taken into account as a guide to understand and apply the concept of maslahah. Zahrah goes on to argue that maslahah can be applied quantitatively using the hedonic calculus as a tool of measurement. Zahrah defines maslahah as an action that is valued as having the greatest benefit for the majority of people in the long term. In his opinion, there are seven factors that determine the level of satisfaction and pain resulted from an action, namely intensity, duration, certainty, propinquity, fecundity, purity, and extent. The calculation will produce positive balance if the credit (satisfaction) is much greater than the debt (pain). This calculus, according to Zahrah, can be applied to measure the benefit and loss in the discourses of maslahah mursalah.

Pendekatan Inward Experience dan Outward Behaviour sebagai Tawaran Model untuk Kajian Agama Hammis Syafaq
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

This paper deals with the importance of inward experience and outward behavior in religious studies. The reason underlying this paper is that what insiders perform cannot be felt by outsiders. Experiences felt by practicing insiders constitute the internal aspect of religion which cannot be communicated to others; therefore it cannot be transferred to outsiders. This characteristic is often misunderstood by many observers of religion, and this leads to the gap between insiders and observers, particularly when the latter?s faith is different from that of former. This constitutes the major problem in the study of religion nowadays despite the fact that there have been progresses made by scholars in regard to empathic approach in the study of religion. The purpose of this approach is to bridge the gap between insiders and outsiders, while offering an understanding that insiders? experiences can be called inward experience, while external behavior grasped by outsiders is called outward behavior. By doing so, prejudices and lurking attitudes among different religious believers can be avoided.

Membendung Arus Radikalisasi di Indonesia Syamsul Arifin
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

This paper seeks to examine religious phenomena in the Islamic community in Indonesia which have undergone significant changes since the fall of the New Order regime in 1998. One of the significant changes that drew the attention of some observers is the proliferation of various religious groups that carry radical ideologies. The presence of radical Islamic groups or organizations is never static, but continues to develop in line with the dynamics of the country and global environment. These developments invite public concern and anxiety because the radical Islamic organizations often spread terror, both to civilians and to the perpetrators alike. Is the development of radical Islamic organizations can be dammed? This paper offers education as one of the institutions that can be optimized to promote what is called de-radicalization. The educational institutions mainly run by Muslims are expected to perform these roles in cooperation with other institutions in order to present the face of Islam in Indonesia that is friendly, tolerant, moderate, but still has dignity in the eyes of the world.

Dakwah Multikultural Pesantren Ngalah dalam Meredam Radikalisme Agama Saifulah Saifulah
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

The emergence of radical ideology and violent movement that employ terror as a means to achieve goals has become prevalent in today?s life. This has been the subject matter widely discussed by a great deal of scholars, Muslims and non-Muslims alike. Among Muslims themselves, such a phenomenon raises anxieties. If this is not taken care of appropriately, it will have a negative impact on humanity, particularly Muslims who live in Muslim minority countries where Islamophobia is widespread. Along with this, pesantren as one of the oldest Muslim institutions of learning has a significant role in eliminating radicalism and terrorism in the name of religion. As far as the writer is concerned, efforts at dealing with radicalism have not been conducted seriously, although some pesantren have taken part in such projects. This paper tries to offer an alternative solution to eradicate religious radicalism and terrorism based on the experiences of Pesantren Ngalah by implementing the strategy of multicultural learning.

Dinamika Kemunculan dan Persinggungan Paradigmatik Tasawuf al-á¸¤Ã¢rith al-Muá¸¥Ã¢sibÃ® Abdul Kadir Riyadi
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

This paper tries to expose critically and analitically the historical dimension of tasawuf as far as its epistemological development is concerned. It argues that as a system of knowledge, tasawuf constitutes part and parcel of the larger Islamic epistemological system and shares with other forms of knowledge in its historical dimension. By referring in particular to the evolution of sufistic ideas in its early period as represented by the thought of al-á¸¤Ã¢rith al-Muá¸¥Ã¢sibÃ®, the paper tries to show that tasawuf cannot be discussed in isolation from such knowledge as fiqh, kalam, and philosophy. All these are related to one another historically and may be understood as influencing each other in such a way that they?at some level?share the same epistemological roots. The paper, however, is not very much concerned with this similarity, as much as it is interested in finding out the dynamic tension between tasawuf and other forms of knowledge; tension that inevitably contributed in the very development and progress of this spiritual dimension of Islam.

Ideologi dan Epistemologi Kitab Tuá¸¥fat al-RÃ¢ghibÃ®n Karya Muhammad Arshad al-Banjari M. Rusydi
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Tuhfat al-RÃ¢ghibÃ®n is the first book of theology for Banjarese besides the book of UsÃ»l al-DÃ®n. This book focuses not on the area of surface-structure (outer aspects) but particularly on the deep-structure area (inner aspects). The deep-structure study will help interpret the meaning of the book in its relation to the historical, social, and political context. This paper will explore the deep-structure area which consists of two problems, namely the ideology and the epistemology of Tuhfat al-RÃ¢ghibÃ®n. This study concludes that the ideology of the book is Sunn?, and the epistemology of the book is bayÃ¢nÃ®. It is based on an analysis that the source of the book is text (nass), its method is qiyÃ¢s and ijtihÃ¢d, and the rational argument in the book is used as a means of justification, although it still maintains a balance between revelation and rationalism. In addition, the type of argument is defensive-apologetic, the validity of its argument is the conformity of text to the reality, while the basic principle is infisÃ¢l (discontinuance) and tajwÃ®z (permissiveness).

Religiositas sebagai Moderating Variabel Perilaku Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Muslim Anton Bawono
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

The main objective of this study is to analyze the influence of the religiosity variable as a moderating variable towards the influence of the future income and wealth expectation on stimulating the consumption behavior, and future prospects. The research design used in this study is a survey method. This study is based on the primary data obtained from the respondents in the field observation. The analysis tool is quantitative. In order to answer the research objectives and hypotheses, the study uses multiple regression analysis. To view the suitability of the multiple regression equation model used, a statistical test and classical assumption test are conducted. The analysis indicates that the religiosity variable influences the variable determining consumption. The variable of expected income, an expectation of liquid wealth one period ahead, affects current consumption, which is driven by religiosity. There is a new aspect of this study that is not found in the previous studies, i.e. that the religiosity variable becomes the moderating variable of the variables of income and liquid wealth expectations of future periods, which influence the current consumption behavior. It means that of the variables investigated and concluded so far as those determining consumptions behavior, there is another variable, namely religiosity, which has a more dominant effect in determining consumption behavior.

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OAI Link

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Contact Name Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam

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Contact Name
Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam

Contact Email
jurnalteosofi@yahoo.co.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
jurnalteosofi@yahoo.co.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA